翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Twenty-fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution ・ Twenty-fourth Dynasty of Egypt ・ Twenty-fourth government of Israel ・ Twenty-fourth Level (novel) ・ Twenty-mule team ・ Twenty-Nine Kisses from Roald Dahl ・ Twenty-Nine Palms Band of Mission Indians of California ・ Twenty-ninth Amendment of the Constitution of India ・ Twenty-ninth Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland ・ Twenty-Ninth Army (Japan) ・ Twenty-ninth Dynasty of Egypt ・ Twenty-ninth government of Israel ・ Twenty-One (1991 film) ・ Twenty-one (basketball) ・ Twenty-one Conditions ・ Twenty-One Demands ・ Twenty-One Guns (ER) ・ Twenty-One Stories ・ Twenty-Second Air Force ・ Twenty-second Amendment (disambiguation) ・ Twenty-second Amendment of the Constitution Bill, 2001 (Ireland) ・ Twenty-second Amendment of the Constitution of India ・ Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution ・ Twenty-Second Army (Japan) ・ Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt ・ Twenty-second government of Israel ・ Twenty-Seven ・ Twenty-seventh Amendment ・ Twenty-seventh Amendment of the Constitution of India ・ Twenty-seventh Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Twenty-One Demands ： ウィキペディア英語版 Twenty-One Demands The Twenty-One Demands (, ''Taika Nijūikkajō Yōkyū'', ) were a set of demands made during the First World War by the Empire of Japan under Prime Minister Ōkuma Shigenobu sent to the weak government of the Republic of China on January 8, 1915.〔Chen, Jerome. Yuan Shih-k'ai. Stanford University Press, 1972, p. 152.〕 The demands would greatly extend Japanese control of Manchuria and of the Chinese economy, and were opposed by Britain and the United States. In the final settlement Japan gained a little but lost a great deal of prestige and trust in Britain and the US. The Chinese people responded with a spontaneous nationwide boycott of Japanese goods; Japan's exports to China fell 40%. Britain was affronted and no longer trusted Japan as a partner. With the First World War underway, Japan's position was strong and Britain's was weak. Nevertheless, Britain (and the United States) forced Japan to drop the fifth set of demands that would have given Japan a large measure of control over the entire Chinese economy and ended the Open Door Policy.〔Gowen, 1971)〕 Japan obtained its first four sets of goals in a treaty with China on May 25, 1915. == Background == (詳細はsphere of interest in northern China and Manchuria through its victories in the First Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War, and had thus joined the ranks of the European imperialist powers in their scramble to establish political and economic domination over China. With the overthrow of the Qing dynasty in the Xinhai Revolution, and the establishment of the new Republic of China under General Yuan Shikai, Japan saw an opportunity to expand its position in China. Japan demanded recognition of its seizure of the German spheres of influence in China, and also wanted new powers over the Chinese government that had the potential of making China little more than a puppet state. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Twenty-One Demands」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.